Imiqulu enamabala anombala, uhlobo lwempahla egoqwayo egcwele umbala nokukhangayo, iya ngokuya isetshenziswa ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Kusukela ekwenziweni kwefenisha kuya ekuhlobiseni kwezakhiwo, kusukela ekunyatheliseni kokukhangisa kuya emikhiqizweni ye-elekthronikhi, amaroli ahlanganiswe ngombala aletha ukujabula okucebile okubonakalayo ezimpilweni zethu ngemibala yawo ehlukile kanye nokuthungwa. Pho, ukhiqizwa kanjani lo mqulu onemibala enomlingo? Ake singene enqubweni yokukhiqiza amaroli ahlanganiswe ngombala ndawonye.
1, Ukulungiselela impahla eluhlaza
Izinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko zamaroli ahlanganiswe ngombala zifaka iphepha, uyinki wokuphrinta, i-substrate, kanye nefilimu. Ngaphambi kokukhiqiza, ukuhlolwa okuqinile kwalezi zinto zokusetshenziswa kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yazo ihlangabezana nezidingo ngaphambi kokuthi zigcinwe endaweni yokugcina impahla. Lesi sigaba siyisisekelo sokukhiqiza amaroli ahlanganiswe ngombala futhi sinikeza ukusekela okubalulekile kwenqubo yokukhiqiza elandelayo.
2, Ukwenziwa kwepuleti kusengaphambili
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuphrinta, umsebenzi wokwenza amapuleti wangaphambili uyadingeka. Lesi sinyathelo sihlanganisa ukuklama, isakhiwo, kanye nokugreda kombala ukuze kunqunywe iphethini, umbala, nokuthungwa komqulu opendiwe. Abaklami badinga ukuklama nokuhlela ngokucophelela ngokuvumelana nezidingo zomkhiqizo kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende ukuze bathole imiphumela emihle yokubuka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inqubo yokufanisa umbala nayo ibalulekile, njengoba inquma ukunemba kombala nokugcwala komqulu opendiwe.
3, Ukuphrinta
Ngemva kokuba umsebenzi wokulungiselela usuqediwe, umqulu ohlanganiswe ngombala ungena ohlelweni lokunyathelisa. Lesi sinyathelo sidinga ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokunyathelisa yobungcweti, njengemishini yokunyathelisa ye-gravure noma imishini yokunyathelisa ye-flexographic. Phakathi nenqubo yokunyathelisa, kubalulekile ukulawula ingcindezi yokunyathelisa, isivinini, kanye nevolumu ye-inki ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethulwa okunembile kwamaphethini nemibala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ekukhethweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwama-substrates nezingubo zokugqoka ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamakhasimende ahlukene.
4. Ukudweba
Ngemuva kokuthi ukuphrinta kuqediwe, umqulu ohlanganiswe ngombala udinga ukulashwa ngokugcotshwa. Lesi sinyathelo ngokuyinhloko ukuvikela umqulu ohlanganiswe ngombala emathonyeni angaphandle emvelo, kuyilapho uthuthukisa ubuhle nokuthungwa kwawo. Imishini yokudweba yobungcweti kanye nezingubo ezifana ne-acrylic noma i-polyurethane coatings iyadingeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokudweba. Ngemva kokuqedwa koqweqwe, umqulu ohlanganiswe ngombala nawo udinga ukwelashwa okuphulukisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuqina kwengubo.
5. Ukucubungula kanye Nokwakha
Umqulu ohlanganiswe ngombala ngemuva kokwelashwa kokumboza udinga ukucutshungulwa futhi wakheke. Lesi sinyathelo ngokuyinhloko esokucubungula umqulu ohlanganiswe ngombala ube yisimo somkhiqizo nosayizi odingwa ikhasimende. Ngokusho kohlobo lomkhiqizo kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende, ukusika, ukugoba, ukwakha kanye neminye imisebenzi yokucubungula ingenziwa. Ngesikhathi sokucubungula, kufanele kuqashelwe ekugcineni ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumela wokugcina nokusebenza komkhiqizo.
Ngezinyathelo ezinhlanu ezingenhla, inqubo yokukhiqiza imiqulu ehlanganiswe ngombala iyaqedwa. Kule nqubo, sonke isixhumanisi sibalulekile futhi sinomthelela oqondile kwikhwalithi nokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ngakho-ke, ukulawulwa okuqinile nokuphatha kuyadingeka kuzo zonke izigaba zenqubo yokukhiqiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yeroli enombala enekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nenani eliphakeme.
Sekukonke, inqubo yokukhiqiza imiqulu ehlanganiswe ngombala iyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Kudinga ukuthi sibe nekhono lobuchwepheshe nokuphatha, kanye nokukhetha okungokwesayensi nokunengqondo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nemishini. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho singakwazi ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo enemibala egqamile nesezingeni eliphezulu, ilethe imibala eminingi futhi kumnandi ezimpilweni zethu nasemsebenzini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-26-2024